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Form

Struct Form 

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pub struct Form<T>(pub T);
Expand description

Form data helper (application/x-www-form-urlencoded)

Can be used to extract url-encoded data from the request body, or send url-encoded data as the response.

§Extract

To extract typed information from request’s body, the type T must implement the Deserialize trait from serde.

FormConfig allows to configure extraction process.

§Example

use ntex::web;

#[derive(serde::Deserialize)]
struct FormData {
    username: String,
}

/// Extract form data using serde.
///
/// If the content type is not *x-www-form-urlencoded* or the body cannot be
/// deserialized to a `FormData` struct, the extractor fails with
/// `UrlencodedError` and the handler is not called.
async fn index(form: web::types::Form<FormData>) -> String {
    format!("Welcome {}!", form.username)
}

§Respond

The Form type also allows you to respond with well-formed url-encoded data: simply return a value of type Form<T> where T is the type to be url-encoded. The type must implement serde::Serialize;

§Example

use ntex::web;

#[derive(serde::Serialize)]
struct SomeForm {
    name: String,
    age: u8
}

// Will return a 200 response with header
// `Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded`
// and body "name=ntex&age=123"
async fn index() -> web::types::Form<SomeForm> {
    web::types::Form(SomeForm {
        name: "ntex".into(),
        age: 123
    })
}

Tuple Fields§

§0: T

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impl<T> Form<T>

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pub fn into_inner(self) -> T

Deconstruct to an inner value

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impl<T: Debug> Debug for Form<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T> Deref for Form<T>

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type Target = T

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &T

Dereferences the value.
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impl<T> DerefMut for Form<T>

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fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably dereferences the value.
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impl<T: Display> Display for Form<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T: Eq> Eq for Form<T>

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impl<St, T> FromRequest<St> for Form<T>
where St: State, T: DeserializeOwned + 'static,

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type Error = UrlencodedError

The error returned when extraction fails. Read more
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async fn from_request( _: &St, req: &HttpRequest, payload: &mut Payload, ) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Creates the extractor value for this request.
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impl<T: Ord> Ord for Form<T>

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Form<T>) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl<T: PartialEq> PartialEq for Form<T>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Form<T>) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl<T: PartialOrd> PartialOrd for Form<T>

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Form<T>) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<St, T: Serialize> Responder<St> for Form<T>
where St: State, Error: WebResponseError<St, St::Error>,

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async fn respond_to(self, st: &St, _: &HttpRequest) -> Response

Builds an HTTP response from this value.
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fn with_status(self, status: StatusCode) -> CustomResponder<Self, St>
where Self: Sized,

Replaces the status code produced by this responder. Read more
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fn with_header<K, V>(self, key: K, value: V) -> CustomResponder<Self, St>

Sets a header on the response produced by this responder. Read more
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impl<T: PartialEq> StructuralPartialEq for Form<T>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for Form<T>
where T: Freeze,

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Form<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for Form<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for Form<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for Form<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnsafeUnpin for Form<T>
where T: UnsafeUnpin,

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for Form<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Comparable<K> for Q
where Q: Ord + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn compare(&self, key: &K) -> Ordering

Compare self to key and return their ordering.
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
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impl<T> Formattable for T
where T: Deref, <T as Deref>::Target: Formattable,

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Parsable for T
where T: Deref, <T as Deref>::Target: Parsable,

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impl<P, T> Receiver for P
where P: Deref<Target = T> + ?Sized, T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (arbitrary_self_types)
The target type on which the method may be called.
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.